El psiquiatra Carlos Sirvent indica cómo detectar esta dependencia, que sufre el 8% de la población.
Ya lo decía hace una década, sin ningún tipo de base científica, aquel grupo de bachata con su machacona canción: No es amor, no es amor, es una obsesión. Y ahora lo corrobora, con sus investigaciones debajo del brazo, el psiquiatra especializado en adicciones Carlos Sirvent, quien recientemente explicó en la Universidad de Deusto cómo detectar la dependencia emocional, que afecta a un 8,6% de la población. "La adicción al amor es la perpetuación de la fase del enamoramiento de forma patológica", define para abrir boca. Esto es, querer estar pegado a la pareja veinticuatro horas, como si no hubiera un mañana, bombardearla a whatsapps y olvidarse de uno mismo y sus necesidades más básicas. Algo normal cuando se acaba de entablar una relación, pero que deja de serlo cuando las mariposillas del estómago ya no revolotean y se convierte en enfermizo.
Que no cunda el pánico entre las parejas tipo oso amoroso. "Una persona que esté muy enamorada, que quiera mucho al otro y que esté todo el día pensando en él, no es un adicto al amor. Es simplemente una persona que quiere mucho", aclara para alivio de los tórtolos este especialista, que se apresura a dar más pistas sobre quién padece realmente dependencia afectiva. "La persona se desestabiliza, sufre, tiene obsesión, depresión, neurosis, ansiedad... Una serie de síntomas que son precisamente los que definen esta adicción", subraya.
Estar colgado de la pareja no supone per se un problema. "La palabra enganche, por sí misma, no es patológica", apunta Sirvent. Otra cosa es lo que opine quien lleva a su novio o novia adosado todo el día a la chepa. "También hay que pensar en el otro. Hemos tenido casos de personas que mandaban cientos de mensajes a sus parejas. Ellos no sufrían, eran felices, pero el otro estaba agobiado. En esos casos hay un conflicto y, por tanto, se puede hablar de que hay un problema".
LOS CELOS SURGEN A POSTERIORI
"Si te dicen 'Eres mi droga', pero no te agobian, no es patológico"
Más allá de que pueda resultar o no una horterada, que alguien suelte a su pareja aquello de Eres mi droga no tiene por qué hacerle salir por patas. "Si te dicen Eres mi droga, pero no te agobian, ni te abruman, todavía no es patológico. La línea fronteriza del término está cuando hay una pérdida de control, cuando el sujeto del que se depende, es decir, la pareja, ya sufre demasiado porque eso ya no es amor, es asfixia". La persona dependiente, por su parte, "se obsesiona hasta tal punto que se olvida de sí mismo y de sus necesidades básicas, desatiende su trabajo... La obsesión es completa".
Podría equiparársele, en plan metafórico, con un drogodependiente que incluso sufre el mono si está alejado de la persona amada. "El sujeto vive instalado en una especie de binomio entre la felicidad, cuando tiene a la pareja, y la insoportabilidad, cuando esa persona está fuera. Sería ese binomio entre síndrome de abstinencia y utilizar a la persona como droga. Pero luego, cuando analizamos al sujeto las veinticuatro horas, vemos que tiene una especie de vacío existencial, que es el síntoma más importante", destaca el experto.
El abanico de adictos al amor es muy variopinto. "Vienen desde personas que tienen un carácter fuerte, que son lobos en su empresa y corderitos en la relación de pareja, hasta otros que son dependientes en la vida, que tienden a evitar situaciones, que son tímidos y se agarran a cualquier cosa para poder subsistir", explica este psiquiatra. Ni siquiera los celos tienen que ver. "El celo es secundario y se desarrolla una vez que existe la adicción, no antes. Son términos independientes. Hay personas que son muy celosas y son maltratadores. No quieren a la pareja, pero son celosas porque tienen ese sentimiento posesivo de lo que es la relación en general", expone.
NO SUELEN RECONOCER EL PROBLEMA
"Se confunde adicción al amor y al sexo y no tienen nada que ver"
Cuenta este psiquiatra, que dirige la Fundación Instituto Spiral, organización dedicada a las adicciones y la salud mental, que hace unos años publicaron un anuncio en un periódico de Asturias que decía Buscamos adictos al amor para hacer un estudio de investigación. "Acudieron 85 personas en un solo día. Curiosamente las mujeres que se presentaron eran dependientes emocionales y los varones eran adictos al sexo. En muchas ocasiones se confunde una adicción al sexo con una adicción al amor, pero no tienen nada que ver. Son conceptos distintos, que tienen un tratamiento diferente", remarca.
Metidos en harina, cuando el estudio se llevó a cabo, constataron que hombres y mujeres se enganchan patológicamente a sus parejas en la misma medida. "Hicimos un test que detectaba dependencia emocional a 500 personas y resultó que un 8,6% de la población, hombres y mujeres por igual, tenía este problema. La diferencia es que la mujer es menos soberbia a la hora de reconocerlo y pide ayuda con más facilidad que el hombre", detalla Sirvent.
Dar el paso de acudir a un especialista no suele ser fácil porque la mayoría de los afectados no considera que tiene un problema. "Todo el mundo se da cuenta de que está pasando algo raro: la pareja, la familia, los amigos, pero la persona no lo entiende, como ocurre en la mayor parte de los problemas de salud mental. Cuando llega una situación extrema, como una ruptura, la persona acude al terapeuta y éste es el que le tiene que hacer tomar conciencia de lo que le pasa. Una vez que se ha dado cuenta, tiene que aprender que la imagen sublimada que tenía de su pareja no es la real y tiene que elaborar un duelo".
DEL 'CALZONAZOS' AL MALTRATADOR
"El donjuán se desenamora y el adicto se queda enganchado"
Puestos a analizar roles masculinos, este psiquiatra explica qué separa a un conquistador de un dependiente afectivo. "La diferencia entre un donjuán y un adicto al amor es que el primero tiene como objetivo la conquista y, una vez que se enamora, se desenamora con la misma facilidad. Sin embargo, el adicto al amor queda enganchado en todas las relaciones, no cierra ninguna y sufre con todas ellas".
A buen seguro que más de un hombre que bebe los vientos por su pareja ha sido tildado en alguna ocasión de calzonazos, una figura sobre la que también reflexiona este médico. "El calzonazos es dominado y, al mismo tiempo, tiene dependencia, pero también hay muchos hombres dependientes que pueden ser todo lo contrario. Son violentos, dominantes y maltratadores y son adictos al amor. Esta es una combinación terrible, porque el dominador no deja libertad a la mujer. De ahí la frase diabólica de un maltratador: La maté porque era mía. Se pueden dar todas las posibilidades". Esas y muchas más, porque "hay otras patologías de la relación, como personas que no saben estar en pareja, que rehúyen el compromiso o son eternas insatisfechas". Con este panorama a Cupido se le van a oxidar las flechas.
Fuente: deia.com/2013/12/08/
Comentarios (285)
https://mt-superman.net/ 나는 이것을 읽을 것이다. 다시 올게요. 공유해 주셔서 감사합니다. 그리고이 기사는 우리가 현실을 관찰 할 수있는 빛을 제공합니다. 이것은 매우 좋은 것이며 심층적 인 정보를 제공합니다. 이 멋진 기사에 감사드립니다 ..
https://www.dgbam.org/ Good post but I was wondering if you could write a litte more on this subject? I’d be very thankful if you could elaborate a little bit further. Appreciate it!
https://mukgumsa.com/ A great content material as well as great layout. Your website deserves all of the positive feedback it’s been getting. I will be back soon for further quality contents.
I would like to thank you for the efforts you have made in writing this article. I am hoping the same best work from you in the future as well. In fact your creative writing abilities has inspired me to start my own Blog Engine blog now. Really the blogging is spreading its wings rapidly. Your write up is a fine example of it. <a href="https://www.mt-az.com/">토토사이트 추천</a>
You have a good point here!I totally agree with what you have said!!Thanks for sharing your views...hope more people will read this article!! <a href="https://tocanara.com/bbs/board.php?bo_table=bow&wr_id=129">꽁머니사이트</a>
Amazing experience after visiting this site which is really full of information and someone have information for.And also you could buy some cosplay costumes from http://www.cosjj.com/ in high quality. news update for latest updates in urdu language this is best . Just have fun. <a href="https://114onca.com/">바카라</a>
I would like to thank you for the efforts you have made in writing this article. I am hoping the same best work from you in the future as well. In fact your creative writing abilities has inspired me to start my own Blog Engine blog now. Really the blogging is spreading its wings rapidly. Your write up is a fine example of it. <a href="https://goodday-toto.com/">먹튀검증</a>
It is great, yet take a gander at the data at this address. <a href="https://topkit.com/">카지노사이트</a>
오랫동안 나와 내 친구는 유익한 블로그를 찾고 있었지만 지금은 올바른 위치에 있습니다. 당신은 내 마음에 방을 만들었습니다! <a href="https://114onca.com/">바카라사이트</a>
안녕하세요 좋은 정보를 공유하고 싶습니다. 좋은 정보를 얻으십시오. 좋은 정보를 얻을 것입니다. 코로나 때문에 모두 힘들 겠지만 최선을 다해주세요. 코로나가 곧 사라지 길 바랍니다. 누구나 힘들 겠지만 더 견디고 좋은 결과를 얻을 수 있기를 바랍니다. 감사합니다 <a href="https://topkit.com/">토토사이트</a>
이 멋진 정보를 얻게되어 정말 감사합니다 <a href="https://www.jwjuso.com/">제왕카지노</a>
많은 사람들에게 이것은 중요하므로 내 프로필을 확인하십시오. <a href="https://www.jjanggucasino.com/">짱구카지노 주소</a>
이런 종류의 사이트를 방문 할 수있는 좋은 기회 였고 나는 기쁘게 생각합니다. 이 기회를 주셔서 정말 감사합니다 <a href="https://poker-pan.com/">홀덤사이트</a>
이 기사는 실제로이 레지스트리 관련 문제에 대한 최고의 주제입니다. 나는 귀하의 결론에 부합하며 다음 업데이트를 간절히 기대합니다. <a href="https://www.wikijuso.com/">티비위키</a>
매우 유쾌한 기사, 나는 귀하의 게시물, 예외적으로 괜찮은 공유를 숙독 해 주셔서 감사합니다. 나는 이것을 지지자들에게 트위트해야합니다. 매우 감사! <a href="https://mukgumsa.com/">온라인카지노</a>
유용한 정보를 공유해 주셔서 감사합니다. <a href="https://spmtoto.com/">토토사이트</a>
I truly like you're composing style, incredible data, thankyou for posting <a href="https://cendanabet2.com/">cendanabet</a>
I have been searching to find a comfort or effective procedure to complete this process and I think this is the most suitable way to do it effectively. <a href="https://www.dgbam.org/">대구의밤</a>
Really a great addition. I have read this marvelous post. Thanks for sharing information about it. I really like that <a href="https://bsc.news/post/top-15-toto-site-superman">안전놀이터</a>
https://www.starop.biz/ Your writing very well and provide a lot of useful information. But if you tap water more than half as compared to another article, I would definitely be great
I have read your article, it is very informative and helpful for me. I admire the valuable information you offer in your articles. Thanks for posting it <a href="https://www.starop.biz/">오피스타</a>
https://www.wikijuso.com/ Wow, this is really interesting reading. I am glad I found this and got to read it. Great job on this content. I like it.
Good blog post. I definitely appreciate this website. Thanks! <a href="https://www.starop.biz/">오피스타</a>
I feel very grateful that I read this. It is very helpful and very informative and I really learned a lot from it. <a href="https://www.daebams.org/">대밤</a>
Excellent post.I want to thank you for this informative read, I really appreciate sharing this great post.Keep up your work <a href="https://eplqq.com/">소액결제 현금화</a>
I haven’t any word to appreciate this post.....Really i am impressed from this post....the person who create this post it was a great human..thanks for shared this with us. <a href="https://opartsite.com/">오피아트</a>
https://orange2321.com/ I appreciated your work very thanks
Thank you for your blog. It's awesome! <a href="https://oncabook.com/">카지노사이트 주소</a>
A lovers spell is a magical ritual designed to attract, strengthen, or rekindle romantic relationships. It often involves specific incantations, symbols, and ingredients like candles, herbs, and crystals to focus intentions and enhance the connection between partners.
https://blondeythepsychic.com/product/friends-with-benefits-to-lovers-sp...
Great job for publishing such a beneficial web site. Your web log isn’t only useful but it is additionally really creative too. <a href="https://shopcryptominer.com/">bit mining machine</a>
<a href="https://aaiblogs.ai/the-rise-of-amazon-gpt-55x-revolutionizing-ai/">Amazon’s GPT-55X</a> is an advanced AI language model developed by Amazon, designed to enhance applications across various industries. It excels in natural language understanding, generating high-quality content, and providing intelligent, contextually relevant responses.
https://bbangtv.com/ 그것은 매우 유익하고 당신은 분명히이 분야에 대해 매우 잘 알고 있습니다. 흥미롭고 탄탄한 내용으로이 주제에 대한 다양한 견해에 눈을 뜨 셨습니다.
http://suga-tv.com/ I don’t think many of websites provide this type of information.
A self-confidence spell is a ritual or incantation designed to boost one's inner strength, self-esteem, and belief in their abilities. These spells are often used to dispel self-doubt, promote positive thinking, and empower individuals to face challenges with courage and clarity. They can be performed using various elements such as candles, crystals, affirmations, herbs, or written words to manifest confidence.
https://lifeinsys.com/user/david01
https://app.roll20.net/users/14015474/david-s
https://www.quia.com/profiles/dasmith469
https://www.divephotoguide.com/user/david01
https://photoclub.canadiangeographic.ca/profile/21326904
https://starity.hu/profil/471349-david01/
https://www.facer.io/user/fcuA6R3PWA
https://swaay.com/u/dubaimetro01/about/
https://bootstrapbay.com/user/David02
https://www.trovagas.com/author/david02/
https://mycableengineering.com/activity-feed/userId/11883
https://slideslive.com/david02?tab=about
https://outof.games/members/david02/
https://mentorship.healthyseminars.com/members/david02/
https://onlinevetjobs.com/author/david02/
http://jobboard.piasd.org/author/david02/
https://rnstaffers.com/author/david02/
https://www.bitsdujour.com/profiles/ZKxOus
https://hanson.net/users/david02
http://fid101.ldd.go.th/Activity-Feed/My-Profile/UserId/430
https://cyprus.com/author/david02/
https://ca-riverside-acr.publicaccessnow.com/ActivityFeed/MyProfile/tabi...
https://www.openrec.tv/user/david02/about
http://www.in-almelo.com/User-Profile/userId/2408692
https://www.metaculus.com/accounts/profile/198168/
https://homment.com/fujScGVD3slgtJSo2Hmt
https://www.dnnsoftware.com/activity-feed/my-profile/userid/3207527
https://www.showmethesite.us/lazychicken/ActivityFeed/MyProfile/tabid/26...
https://buyandsellhair.com/author/davidmerchant02/
http://aldenfamilydentistry.com/UserProfile/tabid/57/userId/864985/Defau...
https://postgresconf.org/users/david-merchant
http://www.worldchampmambo.com/UserProfile/tabid/42/userId/391127/Defaul...
https://www.pearltrees.com/davidmerchant02
https://useum.org/myuseum/David%2015
https://employbahamians.com/author/david02/
https://www.lotusforsale.com/author/david02/
https://guidetoiceland.is/traveler-profiles/dubaimetro01
https://medibang.com/author/26628380/
https://www.provenexpert.com/david02/
https://independent.academia.edu/DavidMerchant8
https://www.mixcloud.com/davidmerchant02/
https://public.tableau.com/app/profile/david.smith4458/vizzes
https://fitinline.com/profile/david02/
https://www.guiafacillagos.com.br/author/david02/
https://aboutcasemanagerjobs.com/author/david02/
https://www.reddit.com/user/According-Pipe-4349/
https://hfonline.org/members/david02/
https://edgeforscholars.org/author/David02/
https://boersen.oeh-salzburg.at/author/david02/
https://www.allmyusjobs.com/author/david02/
https://medium.com/@dubaimetro01/about
https://conifer.rhizome.org/david02
https://maltajobs.com.mt/author/david02/
https://solo.to/david02
https://olderworkers.com.au/author/dubaimetro01proton-me/
https://www.nieveaventura.com/author/david02/
https://fast-mag.com/author/david02/
https://therealblackfriday.com/author/david02/
https://my.djtechtools.com/users/1428921
https://allmynursejobs.com/author/david02/
https://producerbox.com/users/david02
https://willysforsale.com/author/david02/
https://maactioncinema.com/archives/author/david02
https://aboutnursinghomejobs.com/author/davidsmith02/
https://aboutdirectorofnursingjobs.com/author/davidsmith02/
https://divisionmidway.org/jobs/author/davidsmith02/
https://rndirectors.com/author/davidsmith02/
https://aboutnursernjobs.com/author/davidsmith02/
https://www.diversityofficermagazine.com/diversityjobs/author/davidsmith02/
https://worldranksite.com/author/david02-20618/
https://topbilliondirectory.com/author/david02-19255/
https://microlinksite.com/author/david02-18397/
https://schoolido.lu/user/David02/
https://crypto-potential.com/user/david-smith2
https://www.phraseum.com/user/39572
https://blog.rackons.in/profile/david02
https://blatini.com/profile/David02
http://www.fanart-central.net/user/David02/profile
https://www.zerohedge.com/user/UugyBpExMQaJ1PEunfLJLgRCuDh2
https://www.thebostoncalendar.com/user/84389
https://www.lingvolive.com/en-us/profile/5affccd8-53c7-481c-8163-1e6a751...
https://www.pressregister.com/user/public-profile/62355
https://orangelifemagazine.com/author/david02/
https://www.adproceed.com/author/david02/
https://read-blogs.com/author/david02/
https://www.ziparticle.com/author/david02/
https://www.outlived.co.uk/author/david02/
https://classifieds.villages-news.com/author/david02
https://wayranks.com/author/david02-718065/
https://www.mangalorean.com/author/david02/
https://www.tumblr.com/davidsmith-02/758144649588293632/david
https://confengine.com/user/david-smith-3-1
https://handyclassified.com/profile/david02
https://etwinningonline.eba.gov.tr/author/david02/
https://www.vtforeignpolicy.com/author/david02/
https://shareresearch.us/profile/David02
https://www.rafabasa.com/author/david02/
https://www.flowcode.com/page/david02
https://linkpop.com/david02-slug-david02
https://fashonation.com/members/david02/profile/
https://hpad.dataone.org/s/NEZhn8JFX
https://trabajo.merca20.com/author/davidsmith02/
http://amabilis.com/?bbp_user=44909
https://start.me/u/19K1Qj/david
https://arzookanak112.xobor.de/u81_david.html
https://www.sonicbids.com/band/david02/
https://log.concept2.com/profile/2388919
https://activepages.com.au/profile/david02
https://www.popdaily.com.tw/user/459272
https://petites-annonces.commeuncamion.com/author/davidsmith02/
https://linkingdirectory.com/author/david02-17831/
https://blognow.co.in/profile/david02
https://glamorouslengths.com/author/david02/
https://www.sabahjobs.com/author/david02/
https://mercadodinamico.com.br/author/david02/
https://www.sitiosecuador.com/author/davidsmith02/
https://rnmanagers.com/author/david02/
https://progresspond.com/members/david02/
https://toparticlesdirectory.com/author/david02/
https://topacted.com/author/david02-15327/
https://my.archdaily.com/us/@david-smith-38
https://gwar.net/a/bohabs/users/163621
https://www.evtv.me/author/david02/
https://hinative.com/profiles/8234548
https://www.bigoven.com/user/davidsmith02
https://jobs.motionographer.com/employers/3225567-david
https://suzuri.jp/David02
https://maxternmedia.com/author/david02/
https://my.desktopnexus.com/davidsmith02/
https://www.kniterate.com/community/users/david02/
https://cars.yclas.com/user/david-smith-6
https://www.workathomejobsboard.com/employers/3225596-david
https://www.herlypc.es/community/profile/david02/
https://www.deviantart.com/davidsmith02/about
https://jobs.siliconflorist.com/employers/3225646-david-smith
https://eternagame.org/players/394815
https://soundcloud.com/dubaimetro01
https://list.ly/David02/lists
https://slides.com/davidsmith02
https://www.komoot.com/user/4337847745084
https://myanimelist.net/profile/davidsmith02
https://www.mountainproject.com/user/201889914/david-smith
https://www.stem.org.uk/user/1369736
https://www.anobii.com/en/011cdc68c654c023a8/profile/activity
https://foro.kechollazo.com/members/david02.14643/#about
https://yellowfever.co.nz/users/davidsmith02
https://jobs.tdwi.org/employers/3225740-david-smith
https://profile.hatena.ne.jp/davidsmith02/profile
https://bandori.party/user/209596/david02/
https://jobs.employabilitydallas.org/employers/3225755-david-smith
https://jobs.nefeshinternational.org/employers/3225758-david-smith
https://akniga.org/profile/david02/
https://desksnear.me/users/david-smith-ae9110
https://app.impactplus.com/users/david-smith-fe6a3ba6-8c79-4208-a383-7e2...
https://losangeles.bubblelife.com/users/dubaimetro01_b60719
https://www.diigo.com/item/note/b5rx6/8irk?k=92c94fd58c81a79c32216d80ef8...
https://www.rafabasa.com/author/diana01/
https://fashonation.com/members/diana01/profile/
http://amabilis.com/?bbp_user=45540
https://trabajo.merca20.com/author/diana01/
https://hpad.dataone.org/s/3i4B21VcZ
https://www.sonicbids.com/band/diana01/
https://participedia.net/user/428445
https://mikropragmata.lifo.gr/meli/23267/
https://petites-annonces.commeuncamion.com/author/diana01/
https://linkingdirectory.com/author/diana01-25276/
https://www.quora.com/profile/Diana-Walker-262
https://www.kniterate.com/community/users/diana01/
https://gravesales.com/author/diana01/
https://www.inspireglobalsolutions.com/profile/Diana8
https://www.letsknowit.com/diana25241
https://glamorouslengths.com/author/Diana01/
https://www.sitiosecuador.com/author/diana01/
https://www.beatstars.com/realdoctorsnotes/about
https://rnmanagers.com/author/diana01/
https://progresspond.com/members/diana01/
https://certified.heartmath.com/user/diana-walker/
https://profile.pmc.org/DW0282
https://bumpy-hope-641.notion.site/Diana-a518233dc6b04ab3a369f97336d420c...
https://www.stampstampede.org/society-stampers/members/DI01/
https://blogzone.hellobox.co/6976396/diana
https://econarticle.com/profile/Diana01
https://www.makerist.de/users/realdoctorsnotes
https://businessleed.com/author/Diana01/
https://next.nexusmods.com/profile/Dianawalker01/about-me
https://generalmagazine.org/author/diana01/
https://theduran.com/author/diana01/
https://dictanote.co/n/1065634/
https://www.fbtb.net/author/diana01/
https://www.polywork.com/diana_walker
https://utahsyardsale.com/author/diana01/
https://www.slmath.org/people/72373
https://speakerdeck.com/dianawalker01
https://www.niftygateway.com/@dianawalker1511/
https://pantip.com/profile/8384071#topics
Enviar comentario